Technical writing
This blog post will give some examples of the types of technical content that can be rendered in RMD
Examples
Code
Markdown extension for highlighting code syntax. This feature can easily be enabled by toggling the highlight
option in config/_default/params.toml
file.
```python
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
data = pd.read_csv("data.csv")
data.head()
```
renders as
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
data = pd.read_csv("data.csv")
data.head()
Charts
This site supports the popular Plotly chart format.
Save Plotly JSON in page folder, for example chart.json
, and add the {{< chart data="chart" >}}
shortcode.
Math
Markdown extension for $\LaTeX$ math. This feature can easily be enabled by toggling the math
option in config/_default/params.toml
file.
To render inline or block math, wrap your LaTeX math with $...$
or $$...$$
, respectively.
Example inline math $\nabla F(\mathbf{x}_{n})$
renders as $\nabla F(\mathbf{x}_{n})$.
Example multi-line math using the \\\\
math linebreak:
Diagrams
Markdown extension for diagrams. This feature can easily be enabled by toggling the diagram
option in config/_default/params.toml
file.
An example flowchart:
```mermaid
graph TD
A[Hard] -->|Text| B(Round)
B --> C{Decision}
C -->|One| D[Result 1]
C -->|Two| E[Result 2]
```
renders as
graph TD
A[Hard] -->|Text| B(Round)
B --> C{Decision}
C -->|One| D[Result 1]
C -->|Two| E[Result 2]
An example sequence diagram:
```mermaid
sequenceDiagram
Alice->>John: Hello John, how are you?
loop Healthcheck
John->>John: Fight against hypochondria
end
Note right of John: Rational thoughts!
John-->>Alice: Great!
John->>Bob: How about you?
Bob-->>John: Jolly good!
```
renders as
sequenceDiagram
Alice->>John: Hello John, how are you?
loop Healthcheck
John->>John: Fight against hypochondria
end
Note right of John: Rational thoughts!
John-->>Alice: Great!
John->>Bob: How about you?
Bob-->>John: Jolly good!
An example Gantt diagram:
```mermaid
gantt
section Section
Completed :done, des1, 2014-01-06,2014-01-08
Active :active, des2, 2014-01-07, 3d
Parallel 1 : des3, after des1, 1d
Parallel 2 : des4, after des1, 1d
Parallel 3 : des5, after des3, 1d
Parallel 4 : des6, after des4, 1d
```
renders as
gantt
section Section
Completed :done, des1, 2014-01-06,2014-01-08
Active :active, des2, 2014-01-07, 3d
Parallel 1 : des3, after des1, 1d
Parallel 2 : des4, after des1, 1d
Parallel 3 : des5, after des3, 1d
Parallel 4 : des6, after des4, 1d
An example class diagram:
```mermaid
classDiagram
Class01 <|-- AveryLongClass : Cool
<<interface>> Class01
Class09 --> C2 : Where am i?
Class09 --* C3
Class09 --|> Class07
Class07 : equals()
Class07 : Object[] elementData
Class01 : size()
Class01 : int chimp
Class01 : int gorilla
class Class10 {
<<service>>
int id
size()
}
```
renders as
classDiagram
Class01 <|-- AveryLongClass : Cool
<<interface>> Class01
Class09 --> C2 : Where am i?
Class09 --* C3
Class09 --|> Class07
Class07 : equals()
Class07 : Object[] elementData
Class01 : size()
Class01 : int chimp
Class01 : int gorilla
class Class10 {
<<service>>
int id
size()
}
An example state diagram:
```mermaid
stateDiagram
[*] --> Still
Still --> [*]
Still --> Moving
Moving --> Still
Moving --> Crash
Crash --> [*]
```
renders as
stateDiagram
[*] --> Still
Still --> [*]
Still --> Moving
Moving --> Still
Moving --> Crash
Crash --> [*]
Todo lists
- [x] Write math example
- [x] Write diagram example
- [ ] Do something else
renders as
- Write math example
- Write diagram example
- Do something else
Tables
Represent your data in tables:
| First Header | Second Header |
| ------------- | ------------- |
| Content Cell | Content Cell |
| Content Cell | Content Cell |
renders as
First Header | Second Header |
---|---|
Content Cell | Content Cell |
Content Cell | Content Cell |
Callouts
Markdown extension shortcode for callouts, also referred to as asides, hints, or alerts. By wrapping a paragraph in {{% callout note %}} ... {{% /callout %}}
, it will render as an aside.
{{% callout note %}}
A Markdown aside is useful for displaying notices, hints, or definitions to your readers.
{{% /callout %}}
renders as
Spoilers
Add a spoiler to a page to reveal text, such as an answer to a question, after a button is clicked.
{{< spoiler text="Click to view the spoiler" >}}
You found me!
{{< /spoiler >}}
renders as
Click to view the spoiler
Hey, Cool ya!
Icons
Academic enables you to use a wide range of icons from Font Awesome and Academicons in addition to emojis.
Here are some examples using the icon
shortcode to render icons:
{{< icon name="terminal" pack="fas" >}} Terminal
{{< icon name="python" pack="fab" >}} Python
{{< icon name="r-project" pack="fab" >}} R
renders as
Terminal
Python
R